Hospital discharge is a relief, and also the point at which responsibility moves to the family. A little preparation makes the first weeks safer. Always follow your surgeon's written instructions; this checklist is general guidance.
Before the patient comes home
- Collect the discharge summary, prescriptions, reports and follow-up dates.
- Prepare a bed that is easy to get into and out of, with a lamp and water within reach.
- Clear walkways and remove loose rugs; set up a commode or bathroom aids if needed.
- Arrange equipment such as a hospital bed, walker or wheelchair if advised.
Medicines and pain
Write the medicine schedule on one page and tick each dose. Do not stop antibiotics early or add medicines without asking the doctor. Keep pain under control so the patient can move and breathe deeply, which lowers the risk of complications.
Wound care
Keep the dressing clean and dry, wash hands before touching it, and only change it as the surgeon instructed. A nurse can handle dressings and look for early signs of trouble.
Movement, food and fluids
Gentle, regular movement as advised helps circulation and prevents stiffness and clots. Offer small, nutritious meals with enough protein and fluids unless the doctor has restricted them.
Call the doctor or hospital if you see
- Fever, chills or increasing pain that medicine does not control.
- Redness, swelling, pus or a bad smell from the wound.
- Chest pain, breathlessness, or a swollen, painful calf.
- Persistent vomiting, or no urine for many hours.
If the family cannot be present all day, a home nurse and a caregiver can share the work, and an ambulance can handle follow-up trips. Arisha Nursing Home plans post-discharge care around the surgeon's instructions.
